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.ioes-c-icons-list{align-items:center}.ioes-c-icon-item{padding:1em;margin:1em;text-align:center}.ioes-c-icon-item h2{font-family:courier,monospace;font-size:1.5em;text-align:center;margin-top:1em}.ioes-c-icon-item p{max-width:30em}.ioes-c-icon-item .ioes-c-icon-img{display:block;width:200px;margin:0 auto 1em auto}.ioes-c-icon-item .ioes-c-icon-desc{font-family:courier,monospace}.ioes-c-icon-item .ioes-c-icon-desc:focus,.ioes-c-icon-item .ioes-c-icon-desc:hover{color:#1e4b87}.social-btn{position:relative;width:35px;height:35px;transition:all .3s ease}.social-btn-blue{border:2px solid #2a72d3}.social-btn-blue i{color:#2a72d3}.social-btn-blue:focus,.social-btn-blue:hover{background-color:#2a72d3}.social-btn-yellow{border:2px solid #ffa600}.social-btn-yellow i{color:#ffa600}.social-btn-yellow:focus,.social-btn-yellow:hover{background-color:#ffa600}.social-btn-noborderyellow{border:none}.social-btn-noborderyellow i{color:#ffa600}.social-btn-noborderyellow:focus,.social-btn-noborderyellow:hover{background-color:#ffa600}.social-btn-brand{border:none}.social-btn-brand i{color:#2a72d3}.social-btn-brand:focus,.social-btn-brand:hover{background-color:#2a72d3}.social-btn i{position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;display:block;font-size:21px;transform:translate(-50%,-50%)}.social-btn:focus i,.social-btn:hover i{color:#fff}.ioes-l-icons-list{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(200px,1fr));grid-auto-rows:1fr;grid-gap:1.75rem;justify-items:center;align-items:start;margin:1em 0}.ioes-icon-item{padding:1em;margin:1em;text-align:center}.ioes-icon-item h2{font-family:courier,monospace;font-size:1.5em;text-align:center;margin-top:1em}.ioes-icon-item p{max-width:30em}.ioes-icon-item .ioes-icon-img{display:block;width:200px;margin:0 auto 1em auto;background-color:#132f54;border-style:double;border-width:10px;border-radius:50%}.ioes-icon-item .ioes-icon-img:focus,.ioes-icon-item .ioes-icon-img:hover{background-color:#1e4b87;box-shadow:2px 2px 3px 4px #ffa600}.ioes-icon-item .ioes-icon-description{font-family:courier,monospace}.ioes-icon-item .ioes-icon-description:focus,.ioes-icon-item .ioes-icon-description:hover{color:#1e4b87}a:focus>.ioes-icon-item,a:hover>.ioes-icon-item{color:#2a72d3;transition:all .7s ease}@media screen and (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){a:focus>.ioes-icon-item,a:hover>.ioes-icon-item{transition:none}}.icon-chevron{display:inline-block;width:1em;height:1em;overflow:visible;font-size:inherit;color:currentColor;vertical-align:-.125em}.intro-block{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:space-around;padding:1.5rem;margin:0}@media (min-width:64em){.intro-block{flex-direction:row}}.intro-block>*{flex:1 1 auto;margin:0}@media (min-width:64em){.intro-block>:first-child{margin-right:1.5rem;flex-shrink:0}}.intro-block h1,.intro-block h2{font-size:1.602rem;margin-top:0}@media (min-width:48em){.intro-block h1,.intro-block 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.related-content{margin-top:1.5rem;padding:1.5rem;background-color:#fff}[data-layout=magazine-article] .sidebar{padding:1rem}[data-layout=magazine-article] .sidebar article{margin-bottom:1.75rem}[data-layout=magazine-article] .sidebar img{max-width:100%}@media (max-width:48em){[data-layout=magazine-article] .sidebar img{max-width:250px}}[data-layout=magazine-article] .sidebar .avatar{width:200px}[data-layout=magazine-article] .sidebar h2{margin-top:0;font-size:clamp(1.125rem, .915rem + .438vw, 1.25rem)}[data-layout=magazine-article] .sidebar a{color:currentColor}[data-layout=magazine-article] .sidebar a:focus,[data-layout=magazine-article] .sidebar a:hover{color:#1e4b87;text-decoration:underline}[data-layout=magazine-article] .headline{margin-bottom:1.75rem}.main-content{word-break:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;transition:all .3s ease}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.main-content{transition:none}}.main-content .grid-pad{padding:3rem}@media only screen and (max-width:48em){.main-content .grid-pad{padding:1.5rem}}.main-content .img-attribution{float:right;margin-bottom:10px}.main-content .lead-line{margin-bottom:1.25rem}@media screen and (max-width:64em){.sidebar-content,.sidebar-content-wrapper{display:inline-block;width:100%}}.sidebar-content .grid-pad,.sidebar-content-wrapper .grid-pad{padding:3rem}@media only screen and (max-width:48em){.sidebar-content .grid-pad,.sidebar-content-wrapper .grid-pad{padding:1.5rem}}main[role=main]{margin:60px auto 0 auto}.ioes-c-related-projects>h2,.ioes-c-related-publications h2{margin-bottom:1.75rem}[data-layout=the-stack]{display:grid;grid-gap:1.75rem;max-width:1440px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}@media (min-width:48em){[data-layout=the-stack]{width:96%}}[data-layout=the-stack] .main-content{background-color:#fff;max-width:80ch}@media (min-width:48em){[data-layout=the-stack] .main-content{padding:2rem 3rem;margin-left:18em}}[data-layout=the-stack] .main-content iframe{max-width:720px}.main-content .subhead{margin-bottom:1.5rem}.ioes-c-related-projects,.ioes-c-related-publications{grid-column:1/-1;background-color:#fff}[data-layout=the-sidebar]{display:grid;max-width:1440px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}@media (min-width:64em){[data-layout=the-sidebar]{grid-template-columns:2fr 1fr;grid-gap:1.75rem}}@media (min-width:48em){[data-layout=the-sidebar]{width:96%}}[data-layout=the-sidebar] .main-content{padding:1rem;background-color:#fff}@media (min-width:48em){[data-layout=the-sidebar] .main-content{padding:2rem 3rem}}[data-layout=the-sidebar] .main-content iframe{max-width:720px}[data-layout=the-sidebar] .sidebar-content{padding:1.5rem;background-color:#fff}[data-layout=the-sidebar] .sidebar-content .sidebar{padding:1rem}[data-layout=the-sidebar] .sidebar-content .sidebar article{margin-bottom:2rem}[data-layout=the-sidebar] .sidebar-content .sidebar .h-card{margin-top:2em;display:grid;justify-content:center}[data-layout=the-sidebar] .sidebar-content .sidebar .h-card p{font-size:clamp(1.125rem, .915rem + .438vw, 1.25rem)}[data-layout=the-sidebar] .sidebar-content .sidebar img{max-width:100%}[data-layout=the-sidebar] .sidebar-content .sidebar .avatar{width:150px}[data-layout=the-sidebar] .sidebar-content .sidebar h2{margin-top:.625rem;font-size:1.125rem}[data-layout=the-sidebar] .sidebar-content .sidebar a{color:currentColor}[data-layout=the-sidebar] .sidebar-content .sidebar a:focus,[data-layout=the-sidebar] .sidebar-content .sidebar a:hover{color:#1e4b87;text-decoration:underline}[data-layout=the-sidebar] .sidebar-content .sidebar a.btn-brand{color:#1e4b87}[data-layout=the-sidebar] .sidebar-content .sidebar a.btn-brand:focus,[data-layout=the-sidebar] .sidebar-content .sidebar a.btn-brand:hover{color:#fff;text-decoration:none}[data-layout=masthead]{display:grid;grid-template-areas:"masthead";width:100%}@media (min-width:48em){[data-layout=masthead]{height:640px}}[data-layout=masthead] .hero-image-wrapper{grid-area:masthead;overflow:hidden}[data-layout=masthead] .bg-image-card{grid-area:masthead;overflow:hidden;z-index:0}@media (min-width:48em){[data-layout=masthead] .bg-image-card{height:640px}}[data-layout=masthead] .hero-image{width:100vw;height:100%;padding:0;margin:0;z-index:0;object-fit:cover;object-position:center center}[data-layout=masthead] .brand-yellow{color:#ffb300}[data-layout=masthead]>h1,[data-layout=masthead]>nav{margin-left:1rem}[data-layout=masthead-filter]{display:flex;justify-content:space-between}.ioes-c-masthead-u-split-pair{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;justify-content:space-between;flex-direction:column-reverse}@media (min-width:48em){.ioes-c-masthead-u-split-pair{flex-direction:row;gap:1.5rem}}.ioes-c-center-masthead{position:relative;top:50px;grid-area:masthead;align-self:start;z-index:2;height:auto;margin-bottom:80px}.ioes-c-center-masthead header .ioes-c-center-logo{min-width:100px;max-width:200px}.ioes-c-center-masthead ul[role=list]{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:flex-start;padding:0;margin:0;list-style:none}.ioes-c-center-masthead ul[role=list] li{margin-right:2rem}.masthead-container{position:relative}@media only screen and (max-width:48em){.masthead-container{height:70vh;min-height:0}}@media only screen and (max-width:48em){.masthead-container .bg-image-card{background:#1e4b87}}.masthead-container.bg-solid{min-height:550px;background-color:#eaedf0}.masthead-container.bg-solid h5{border-bottom:1px solid #2a72d3}.masthead-container .masthead-content{width:80%;padding:40px 0;margin:0 auto}@media only screen and (max-width:48em){.masthead-container .masthead-content img{position:absolute;top:0}}@media only screen and (max-width:48em){.masthead-container .masthead-content{width:100%}}.masthead-container .masthead-content-heading{padding-left:1.75rem}.masthead-container .masthead-content-heading .brand-yellow{color:#ffa600}.masthead-container .masthead-content-heading .brand-yellow a{color:#ffa600}.masthead-container .masthead-content-heading .h2,.masthead-container .masthead-content-heading .h3,.masthead-container .masthead-content-heading h3{padding:1.75rem 0 1.25rem}@media only screen and (max-width:48em){.masthead-container .masthead-content-heading .h2,.masthead-container .masthead-content-heading .h3,.masthead-container .masthead-content-heading h3{padding-top:1.25rem}}.masthead-container .masthead-content-heading .social-btn-container{margin-top:0}.masthead-container .masthead-content-heading .social-btn-container a{display:inline-block;margin-right:10px}@media (min-width:48em){.masthead-container .masthead-content-heading .social-btn-container{margin-top:1.75rem}}@media only screen and (max-width:48em){.masthead-container .masthead-content-heading{margin-top:55%}}@media (min-width:48em){.masthead-container .masthead-content-heading{margin-top:1.75rem}}.nav{font-size:1rem;font-weight:700;color:#1e4b87;text-align:center;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:1px;margin-bottom:1rem;margin-top:1rem}.nav:focus,.nav:hover{color:#132f54}@media screen and (max-width:1280px){.nav{font-size:clamp(1.75rem, .911rem + 1.751vw, 2.25rem);margin-bottom:2px;margin-top:2px}}.btn-side-nav-gray,.ioes-people-nav li a{font-size:clamp(1.125rem, .915rem + .438vw, 1.25rem);color:#555}.btn-side-nav-gray a:focus,.btn-side-nav-gray a:hover,.ioes-people-nav a:focus,.ioes-people-nav a:hover{color:#2a72d3;text-decoration:underline}.side-nav{display:block;list-style:none}.side-nav li{padding-bottom:1.75rem}.side-nav .current-menu-item a{color:#2a72d3;border-bottom:2px solid #2a72d3}.side-nav .current-menu-item a:focus,.side-nav .current-menu-item a:hover{text-decoration:none}@media screen and (min-width:64em){.mobile-only{display:none}}.mobile-nav{padding:1.25rem 2rem;color:#fff;background-color:#2774ae;margin-bottom:1.5rem}@media screen and (min-width:64em){.mobile-nav{display:none}}.mobile-nav h3{margin:0;color:#fff;margin-bottom:.75rem}.mobile-nav h3 span{margin-right:.5em}.mobile-nav h3:before{content:"+";margin-right:.625rem;margin-left:-1em}.mobile-nav li a{padding:.75rem 0;margin:1rem 0;color:#fff}.mobile-nav li{margin-bottom:.75rem}.mobile-nav .dropdown.collapse ul{display:none}@media screen and (max-width:48em){.hidden-mobile{display:none}}.responsive-sidebar-layout .mobile-nav{padding:1.5rem;color:#fff;background-color:#132f54;margin-bottom:1.5rem}@media screen and (min-width:64em){.responsive-sidebar-layout .mobile-nav{display:none}}.responsive-sidebar-layout .mobile-nav h3{color:#fff;margin-bottom:.25rem}.responsive-sidebar-layout .mobile-nav .toggle-dropdown{float:none;font-size:1.802rem;line-height:1.4;color:#fff}.responsive-sidebar-layout .mobile-nav .toggle-dropdown span{float:right}.responsive-sidebar-layout .mobile-nav ul{background-color:#132f54}.responsive-sidebar-layout .mobile-nav ul a{display:block;font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.5;color:#fff}.responsive-sidebar-layout .mobile-nav ul a:active{color:#ffb300}.responsive-sidebar-layout .mobile-nav ul li{padding:.25rem 0;text-align:left}.responsive-sidebar-layout .mobile-nav ul li:focus a,.responsive-sidebar-layout .mobile-nav ul li:hover a{color:#ffb300}.responsive-sidebar-layout .mobile-nav ul li:last-child{padding-bottom:3rem}.responsive-sidebar-layout .mobile-nav .dropdown.collapse ul{display:none;padding-top:15px}.responsive-sidebar-layout .responsive-columns .col-1-3{padding-right:0}.navigation,nav[data-type=pagination]{margin:2rem 0}.navigation .page-numbers,nav[data-type=pagination] .page-numbers{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:flex-start;gap:1em;flex-direction:row;margin:0;padding:1em 1.5em;list-style-type:none;font-family:courier,monospace;font-weight:700}.navigation .page-numbers a,nav[data-type=pagination] .page-numbers a{border:1px solid #2a72d3}.navigation .page-numbers a:focus,.navigation .page-numbers a:hover,nav[data-type=pagination] .page-numbers a:focus,nav[data-type=pagination] .page-numbers a:hover{color:#fff;background-color:#2a72d3}.navigation .current,nav[data-type=pagination] .current{color:#fff;background-color:#2a72d3}.ioes-c-person{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:1vw;align-items:flex-start}@media (min-width:48em){.ioes-c-person{flex-direction:row}}.ioes-c-person>:first-child{margin-right:1.5rem}.ioes-c-person img{max-width:300px;object-fit:contain;margin-bottom:1rem;margin-left:.5em}.ioes-c-person .ioes-c-person--contact-info>*{margin:0}.card-split-person img{width:100%!important}@media only screen and (max-width:768px){.card-split-person img{padding-bottom:0}}.card-split-person.person-block{min-height:380px}@supports (display:flex){.card-split-person.person-block{display:flex;min-height:initial}@media only screen and (max-width:48em){.card-split-person.person-block{flex-direction:column}}}.person h2{font-size:1.25rem;margin-top:0}.person h2:first-of-type{margin-bottom:0}.person .title{margin-bottom:0}.p-name{margin-bottom:.5em}.p-job-title{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.125}.p-org{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0}.topic-nav ul{display:flex;flex-direction:column;list-style:none;padding-left:0}@media only screen and (min-width:30em){.topic-nav ul{flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap}}.topic-nav ul li a{display:block;padding:.5em 1em;margin:.5em;font-family:courier,monospace;font-size:90%;color:#2774ae;text-transform:uppercase;border:1px solid #2774ae}.ioes-l-people-group-heading>ul li a{text-decoration:underline}.topic-nav ul li a:first-child{margin-left:0}.topic-nav ul li a:focus,.topic-nav ul li a:hover{color:#fff;background-color:#2774ae}.heading-subtitle{border-bottom:1px solid #a1a1a1;font-size:clamp(1.25rem, .83rem + .875vw, 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.person-mailcode{padding:0 0 1.25rem}.person-block .small{margin-bottom:1em}@media (min-width:48em){.person-template-default .content-wrapper p{max-width:90%}}.ioes-c-pub-wrapper>article{display:grid}@media (min-width:48em){.ioes-c-pub-wrapper>article{grid-template-columns:3fr 1fr;column-gap:1.75rem}}.ioes-c-publication>div>*+*{margin:0}.ioes-c-publication{padding-bottom:1.5rem;border-bottom:1px solid #dcdcdc}.ioes-c-publication h1 a:focus,.ioes-c-publication h1 a:hover{color:#003b5c;text-decoration:underline}.single-person .ioes-c-publication h1{margin-top:0}.single-person .ioes-c-publication .main-content{padding-left:0;padding-bottom:0}.single-person .ioes-c-publication .sidebar-content{padding-top:.75rem;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0}@media (min-width:48em){.single-person .ioes-c-publication .sidebar-content{padding-top:1.5rem}}.ioes-c-publication figure{margin-top:.75rem}.ioes-c-publication figcaption{font-size:.889rem;font-style:italic}@media screen and (min-width:48em){.ioes-c-spotlight-block{margin-left:1.5rem;margin-right:1.5rem}}.ioes-c-spotlight-block article:first-of-type{margin-top:4rem}.ioes-c-spotlight-block article{display:grid;margin-bottom:2rem}@media screen and (min-width:48em){.ioes-c-spotlight-block article{grid-template-columns:1fr 2fr;gap:2rem;margin-bottom:4rem}}.spotlight-alumni-text h5{font-family:courier,monospace;font-weight:400;margin-top:0}.acf-wrapper .spotlight-alumni-text hr{margin:0}.spotlight-alumni-text .p-name>.p-job-title{display:block}.acf-wrapper .ioes-c-spotlight-block h2{padding-top:0}.ioes-c-spotlight-block img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}.spotlight-half{position:relative;height:520px;text-align:left;padding-left:10%;padding-right:10%;padding-top:18%}.spotlight-half h3{margin-bottom:10px}.spotlight-half h5{border-bottom:none;padding-top:1.25rem}.spotlight-half p{margin-top:0}.spotlight-half-scale-up .spotlight-half{position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%}.spotlight-alumni-text{padding-top:0}@media only screen and (max-width:1145px){.spotlight-alumni-text{font-size:1rem}}@media screen and (max-width:767px){.spotlight-alumni{padding-bottom:1.25rem;padding-top:1.25rem}.spotlight-full-text{padding-bottom:40px}}.spotlight-full-text{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;text-align:center}.spotlight-full-text h3{max-width:60ch;padding:1.5rem 0 .75rem 0;margin:auto}.spotlight-full-text p+p{margin-top:0;padding-bottom:2rem}.spotlight-full-text hr{width:90%;height:1px;border-top:1px solid #dcdcdc;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.spotlight-alumni{padding-bottom:60px}.spotlight-alumni img{max-height:500px;object-fit:cover}.color-bg{background-color:#1e4b87}.horizontal-center{top:50%}.spotlight-half-socialmedia h3{display:inline-block;float:left;padding-bottom:2px}.spotlight-half-socialmedia p{text-align:left}.spotlight-half-socialmedia .center-text{padding:1.75rem;text-align:left}.spotlight-half-socialmedia i.fa-twitter{display:table-cell;font-size:3.5em;color:#2a72d3;padding-right:1.25rem}.spotlight-half-socialmedia i.fa-instagram{display:table-cell;font-size:3.5em;color:#ffa600;padding-right:1.25rem}.spotlight-half-socialmedia .vertical-align{display:table}.ioes-c-social-media-list{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:2vw;justify-content:center}.ioes-c-social{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(24px,25px));gap:.8em;align-items:center;justify-content:start;padding:1.5rem 0}.ioes-c-social .ioes-c-social--icon{width:1.5rem;height:1.5rem;fill:#2a72d3}.ioes-c-social .ioes-c-social--icon :focus,.ioes-c-social .ioes-c-social--icon :hover{transition:background-color .3s ease-in;fill:#ffa600}.ioes-c-social .ioes-c-social--icon .instagram,.ioes-c-social .ioes-c-social--icon .twitter{width:32px;height:32px;margin-top:-4px}.ioes-c-social .ioes-c-social--icon.u-yellow{fill:#ffa600}.ioes-c-social .ioes-c-social--icon.u-yellow :focus,.ioes-c-social .ioes-c-social--icon.u-yellow :hover{transition:background-color .3s ease-in;fill:#2a72d3}@media (max-width:64em){.ioes-c-social{display:none}}.social-btn-container{display:none}@media (min-width:48em){.social-btn-container{display:inline-flex}.social-btn-container .social-btn{margin-right:.25rem}.social-btn-container i{font-size:1.602rem}}.subhead{padding:3rem;background-color:#fff}@media only screen and (max-width:768px){.subhead{padding:1.5rem}}.subhead-container{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between}.subhead-container form{margin-left:auto}.subhead-container nav{padding-top:1.5rem}.subhead-container ul{padding:0;margin:0;list-style:none}.subhead-container li{float:left;max-width:100%;padding-bottom:10px;padding-right:40px}.subhead-container li a{white-space:nowrap}.subhead-container li.btn-sub-active{list-style:none}.subhead-container li.btn-sub-active a{padding:0 4px 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